All models

Qwen 3.6 27B VRAM & GPU Requirements (2026)

Apr 22 2026. Dense 27B that hits 77.2% SWE-Bench Verified — beats much larger MoEs on coding. Vision-capable, 262 K native context. Best single-24 GB-card coder right now.

Qwen · text
Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)
27 B params 16 GB Q4 file 20 GB min Q4 24 GB min Q5 38 GB min Q8 262K ctx Apache 2.0 🤗
switch in the live picker →

Qwen 3.6 27B is about 16 GB of weights at Q4. Add room for context and you want roughly 20 GB to start, 24 GB to be comfortable. So a 24 GB card like a used RTX 3090 runs it at Q4 with headroom, a 16 GB card is limited to the smaller Q2 quant, and the table below shows exactly where your card lands. Once it fits, the real questions are how mature the software stack is, how fast it decodes, and what you pay to get there.

VRAM required to run Qwen 3.6 27B, by quantization

Quant Weights file Min VRAM Comfortable (longer context)
Q2_K 9 GB 11 GB 13 GB
Q4_K_M 16 GB 20 GB 24 GB
Q5_K_M 19 GB 24 GB 29 GB
Q8_0 31 GB 38 GB 46 GB
BF16 54 GB 58 GB 70 GB

Weights are llama.cpp K-quant file sizes; min VRAM loads the weights plus a short context; comfortable adds headroom for a longer window. The KV cache grows with context. Size yours in the calculator below.

Can your GPU run Qwen 3.6 27B?

GPU VRAM Q2_KQ4_K_MQ5_K_MQ8_0
RTX 3080 10 GB
RTX 3060 / RTX 4060 Ti 12 GB
RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB / RTX 4080 / RTX 5080 16 GB
RTX 3090 used 23 GB
RTX 4090 23 GB
AMD RX 7900 XTX 23 GB
RTX 5090 31 GB
AMD R9700 31 GB
Intel Arc Pro B70 31 GB
AMD MI50 32 GB used 31 GB
Apple M-series 32 GB unified 28 GB
RTX A6000 / RTX Pro 6000 46 GB

Fit means the weights plus a working context sit inside the card's usable VRAM at that quant. 16 GB cards run it at Q2 only; Q4 wants 24 GB or more. Apple and other unified-memory machines share VRAM with the OS, so keep a few GB in reserve.

Measured tokens per second for Qwen 3.6 27B

These are model-specific, single-stream decode numbers: first-party where we have it, community-reported otherwise. State the quant and the recipe, because a tuned run (speculative decoding, NVFP4, MTP) can nearly double a default one.

GPU VRAM Quant / recipe Tokens/sec Context Source
RTX 5090 32 GB NVFP4 + MTP, 575W ~92 200K devnen ↗
2x RTX 3090 48 GB AWQ-INT4 + MTP, vLLM TP=2 ~100 dzombak ↗
RTX 3090 24 GB INT4 AutoRound + MTP ~85 125K medium ↗
  • RTX 5090: roughly 90 to 160 tokens per second, depending on the recipe.
  • RTX 3090 (used): roughly 70 to 85 tok/s with the same tricks.
  • R9700, B70 and MI50: slower at dense decode, in the order their bandwidth predicts.

Will it fit your card? VRAM calculator

Enter your VRAM, pick a context length and a quant, and we'll size Qwen 3.6 27B against it (weights + FP8 KV cache + runtime overhead).

Dense Qwen 3.6 27B vs the 35B-A3B MoE sibling

If decode speed on the cheaper cards matters more than peak quality, Qwen ships a sibling: Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B, a mixture-of-experts that activates only 3B parameters per token. It fits the same 32 GB at Q4 and feels snappier on bandwidth-limited cards. Want the 27B's coding quality, run the dense model; want speed on a budget card, the A3B MoE is the play. Our model picker shows both with per-card numbers.

Metric Qwen 3.6 27B dense Qwen 3.6 35B-A3B MoE
Min VRAM (Q4) 20 GB 22 GB
Active params / token 27B 3B
Decode on budget cards Slower (reads all 27B / token) Faster (reads ~3B / token)
SWE-bench Verified 77.2 73.4
Native context 262K 262K
Best for Top coding quality on a 24 GB card Speed on bandwidth-limited cards

Rated bandwidth vs what the software actually uses

Memory bandwidth is the ceiling, but you only reach it if the inference kernels keep the bus busy every cycle.

On the CUDA cards the kernels run the bus close to flat out, so decode lands roughly where the rated bandwidth predicts.

The younger stacks leave a big chunk on the table — the Arc Pro B70 saturates only about half its 608 GB/s on dense decode today.

Card Rated bandwidth Bandwidth the software reaches today Why
RTX 50901,792 GB/sNear fullMature CUDA / Blackwell kernels
RTX 3090936 GB/sNear fullMature CUDA kernels
AMD R9700640 GB/sPartialROCm 7 improving, not yet CUDA-level
Intel Arc Pro B70608 GB/s~HalfYoung SYCL / Vulkan backend
AMD MI50 32 GB1,024 GB/sLow fractionCommunity Vulkan build, no vLLM path

These utilisation figures are rough and config-dependent — treat them as the shape of the gap, not a benchmark. The point holds: on immature stacks, raw bandwidth overstates real decode speed.

One more thing worth saying out loud, because it saves money: spending $2,700 to $4,700 on a big unified-memory box like a Strix Halo or DGX Spark does not unlock a meaningfully better coding model than this 27B on a 24 GB 3090. The dense 27B beats every open-weight MoE that fits in 128 GB or less. Capacity buys frontier MoE models that need 600 GB or more, not a better experience at the 27B tier.

The cheapest builds that run Qwen 3.6 27B

Popular single-card builds: Single RTX 5090 build · Single RTX 3090 (used) build · Single AMD Radeon AI Pro R9700 32 GB build · Single Intel Arc Pro B70 build · Single AMD Instinct MI50 32 GB (used) build

Quantization
Availability
Cheapest

Single Tesla P40 24 GB (used) build

NVIDIA · desktop tower
$750
tokens / secQ4
14B 15 t/s
30B 12 t/s
70B
Memory24 GB · 23 usable
Bandwidth347 GB/s
Idle / Active10 W / 250 W
Sticker$750
Why: Lowest sticker that still fits Qwen 3.6 27B (dense) ($750 USD).
Fastest

DGX B200 — 8× B200 server (1.44 TB HBM3e)

NVIDIA · 10U DGX server
$475,000
tokens / secQ4
14B 420 t/s
30B 270 t/s
70B 180 t/s
Memory1440 GB · 1404 usable
Bandwidth8000 GB/s
Idle / Active900 W / 10200 W
Sticker$475,000
Why: Highest measured tg/s — 270 t/s on Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)-class models at Q4.
All-rounder

MacBook Pro M4 Pro 48 GB

Apple · laptop
$2,899
tokens / secQ4
14B 28 t/s
30B 14 t/s
70B 6.0 t/s
Memory48 GB · 40 usable
Bandwidth273 GB/s
Idle / Active5 W / 70 W
Sticker$2,899
Why: Top quartile across speed, value, memory headroom, and efficiency — the "buy this if unsure" pick.
Best value

Tesla V100 32 GB SXM2 mod build

NVIDIA · desktop tower
$900
tokens / secQ4
14B 50 t/s
30B 27 t/s
70B
Memory32 GB · 31 usable
Bandwidth900 GB/s
Idle / Active33 W / 300 W
Sticker$900
Why: Best $/tg-per-second — ~$33 per t/s.
Best CUDA

DGX H200 — 8× H200 server (1.13 TB HBM3e)

NVIDIA · 8U DGX / HGX server rack
$380,000
tokens / secQ4
14B 390 t/s
30B 250 t/s
70B 170 t/s
Memory1128 GB · 1100 usable
Bandwidth4800 GB/s
Idle / Active700 W / 6500 W
Sticker$380,000
Why: Strongest CUDA-only software stack among fitting builds.
Most VRAM

12× RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell rack (1152 GB)

NVIDIA · 8U server rack (multi-node, 1-2 chassis)
$118,000
tokens / secQ4
14B 340 t/s
30B 250 t/s
70B 170 t/s
Memory1152 GB · 1116 usable
Bandwidth1792 GB/s
Idle / Active340 W / 7400 W
Sticker$118,000
Why: 1116 GB usable — most headroom for batching and longer contexts.
Efficient

MacBook Pro M5 Pro 48 GB

Apple · laptop
$3,099
tokens / secQ4
14B 35 t/s
30B 18 t/s
70B
Memory48 GB · 40 usable
Bandwidth307 GB/s
Idle / Active5 W / 75 W
Sticker$3,099
Why: 75 W active — lowest power draw of the fitting builds.
Cheapest

Single Intel Arc Pro B70 build

Intel · desktop tower
$1,799
tokens / secQ4
14B 40 t/s
30B 25 t/s
70B
Memory32 GB · 31 usable
Bandwidth608 GB/s
Idle / Active18 W / 220 W
Sticker$1,799
Why: Lowest sticker that still fits Qwen 3.6 27B (dense) ($1.8k USD).
Fastest

Single AMD Instinct MI355X 288 GB workstation

AMD · 4U server (OAM, liquid-cooled)
$28,000
tokens / secQ4
14B 270 t/s
30B 160 t/s
70B
Memory288 GB · 282 usable
Bandwidth8000 GB/s
Idle / Active140 W / 1400 W
Sticker$28,000
Why: Highest measured tg/s — 160 t/s on Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)-class models at Q4.
All-rounder

MacBook Pro M4 Pro 48 GB

Apple · laptop
$2,899
tokens / secQ4
14B 28 t/s
30B 14 t/s
70B 6.0 t/s
Memory48 GB · 40 usable
Bandwidth273 GB/s
Idle / Active5 W / 70 W
Sticker$2,899
Why: Top quartile across speed, value, memory headroom, and efficiency — the "buy this if unsure" pick.
Best value

Single RTX 5090 build

NVIDIA · desktop tower
$4,900
tokens / secQ4
14B 124 t/s
30B 70 t/s
70B
Memory32 GB · 31 usable
Bandwidth1792 GB/s
Idle / Active30 W / 520 W
Sticker$4,900
Why: Best $/tg-per-second — ~$70 per t/s.
Best CUDA

Single B200 180 GB workstation

NVIDIA · workstation / 4U server
$47,000
tokens / secQ4
14B 225 t/s
30B 135 t/s
70B 75 t/s
Memory180 GB · 176 usable
Bandwidth8000 GB/s
Idle / Active100 W / 1000 W
Sticker$47,000
Why: Strongest CUDA-only software stack among fitting builds.
Most VRAM

Mac Studio M3 Ultra 512 GB

Apple · small desktop
$14,199
tokens / secQ4
14B 70 t/s
30B 38 t/s
70B 18 t/s
Memory512 GB · 480 usable
Bandwidth819 GB/s
Idle / Active12 W / 220 W
Sticker$14,199
Why: 480 GB usable — most headroom for batching and longer contexts.
Efficient

MacBook Pro M5 Pro 48 GB

Apple · laptop
$3,099
tokens / secQ4
14B 35 t/s
30B 18 t/s
70B
Memory48 GB · 40 usable
Bandwidth307 GB/s
Idle / Active5 W / 75 W
Sticker$3,099
Why: 75 W active — lowest power draw of the fitting builds.

Every other build that runs Qwen 3.6 27B (dense)

53 additional builds fit Qwen 3.6 27B (dense) at Q4_K_M (20 GB usable minimum), sorted by sticker price.

BuildPriceMemoryBandwidthtg/s (Q4)Active W5-yr power
$90032 / 31 GB1024 GB/s300 W$1.0k
Single RTX 3090 (used) buildNVIDIA · desktop tower
$1.8k24 / 23 GB936 GB/s28 t/s350 W$1.2k
$2.0k32 / 31 GB640 GB/s300 W$1.1k
Mac Studio M4 Max 36 GBApple · small desktop
$2.5k36 / 28 GB546 GB/s35 t/s130 W$453
$2.5k128 / 122 GB1024 GB/s15 t/s1200 W$4.2k
Quad Tesla P40 (96 GB) homelab buildNVIDIA · rack/large tower
$2.7k96 / 92 GB347 GB/s8.0 t/s1000 W$3.5k
AMD Ryzen AI Max+ 395 (128 GB)AMD · mini desktop / laptop
$2.8k128 / 96 GB256 GB/s16 t/s120 W$420
Dual RTX 3090 (used) buildNVIDIA · desktop tower
$2.8k48 / 46 GB936 GB/s35 t/s700 W$2.4k
Single RTX 4090 buildNVIDIA · desktop tower
$3.2k24 / 23 GB1008 GB/s42 t/s410 W$1.4k
Dual Intel Arc Pro B70 buildIntel · desktop tower
$3.2k64 / 62 GB608 GB/s20 t/s380 W$1.4k
$3.5k32 / 31 GB576 GB/s18 t/s260 W$920
$3.7k64 / 62 GB640 GB/s30 t/s600 W$2.1k
ASUS Ascent GX10 (128 GB)ASUS · small desktop
$4.0k128 / 119 GB273 GB/s28 t/s240 W$903
$4.0k64 / 54 GB410 GB/s22 t/s90 W$315
Dell Pro Max with GB10 (128 GB)Dell · small desktop
$4.1k128 / 119 GB273 GB/s30 t/s240 W$887
$4.1k64 / 54 GB614 GB/s32 t/s95 W$332
Lenovo ThinkStation PGX (128 GB)Lenovo · small desktop
$4.1k128 / 119 GB273 GB/s30 t/s160 W$650
MSI EdgeXpert MS-C931 (128 GB)MSI · small desktop
$4.7k128 / 119 GB273 GB/s30 t/s240 W$887
Mac Studio M4 Max 128 GBApple · small desktop
$4.7k128 / 112 GB546 GB/s28 t/s130 W$453
NVIDIA DGX Spark (128 GB)NVIDIA · small desktop
$4.7k128 / 119 GB273 GB/s30 t/s240 W$887
$4.7k48 / 46 GB768 GB/s24 t/s300 W$1.0k
$5k48 / 46 GB864 GB/s22 t/s295 W$1.0k
Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96 GBApple · small desktop
$5k96 / 80 GB819 GB/s38 t/s180 W$624
$5k128 / 108 GB614 GB/s32 t/s95 W$332
$6k256 / 192 GB256 GB/s24 t/s240 W$841
Quad Intel Arc Pro B70 buildIntel · rack/large tower
$6k128 / 124 GB608 GB/s20 t/s700 W$2.5k
Quad RTX 3090 (used) buildNVIDIA · rack/large tower
$6k96 / 92 GB936 GB/s40 t/s1400 W$4.9k
$7k48 / 46 GB1344 GB/s300 W$1.1k
Single RTX 6000 Ada 48 GB buildNVIDIA · workstation
$8k48 / 46 GB960 GB/s40 t/s300 W$1.0k
Mac Studio M3 Ultra 256 GBApple · small desktop
$8k256 / 232 GB819 GB/s38 t/s180 W$624
$9k96 / 92 GB864 GB/s33 t/s600 W$2.1k
2× DGX Spark cluster (256 GB unified, CUDA)NVIDIA · two desktops, 200 G interconnect
$10k256 / 240 GB273 GB/s50 t/s460 W$1.7k
Dual RTX 5090 buildNVIDIA · rack/large tower
$10k64 / 62 GB1792 GB/s90 t/s1050 W$3.6k
Octuple Intel Arc Pro B70 clusterIntel · rack/large tower
$11k256 / 248 GB608 GB/s42 t/s1450 W$5k
4× Strix Halo cluster (512 GB unified)AMD · rack of 4 mini-PCs, 10 GbE fabric
$12k512 / 384 GB256 GB/s32 t/s480 W$1.7k
$12k96 / 93 GB1792 GB/s85 t/s600 W$2.1k
Tinybox Red (6× 7900 XTX, 144 GB)tinycorp · 12U pedestal
$15k144 / 138 GB960 GB/s55 t/s1500 W$5k
$20k512 / 488 GB273 GB/s55 t/s920 W$3.4k
8× Strix Halo cluster (1024 GB unified)AMD · rack of 8 mini-PCs, 10/25 GbE fabric
$23k1024 / 768 GB256 GB/s40 t/s960 W$3.4k
$24k192 / 188 GB1792 GB/s100 t/s1100 W$3.8k
Single AMD Instinct MI325X 256 GB workstationAMD · workstation / 4U server (OAM)
$25k256 / 250 GB6000 GB/s130 t/s1000 W$3.6k
Tinybox Green (6× RTX 4090, 144 GB)tinycorp · 12U pedestal
$25k144 / 138 GB1008 GB/s75 t/s2200 W$8k
2× Mac Studio M3 Ultra 512 GB cluster (TB5 / MLX)Apple · two desktops, Thunderbolt 5 RDMA
$28k1024 / 960 GB819 GB/s38 t/s440 W$1.5k
$30k192 / 188 GB5300 GB/s100 t/s750 W$2.8k
Single H100 80 GB workstationNVIDIA · workstation
$32k80 / 78 GB3350 GB/s90 t/s700 W$2.5k
Quad RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell build (384 GB)NVIDIA · workstation / 4U pedestal
$38k384 / 372 GB1792 GB/s150 t/s2200 W$8k
Single H200 141 GB workstationNVIDIA · workstation / 2U server
$40k141 / 138 GB4800 GB/s125 t/s700 W$2.5k
Tinybox Pro (8× RTX 4090, 192 GB)tinycorp · 12U pedestal
$40k192 / 184 GB1008 GB/s95 t/s3200 W$11k
8× DGX Spark cluster (1024 GB unified, CUDA)NVIDIA · rack of 8 desktops, 200 GbE fabric
$44k1024 / 976 GB273 GB/s72 t/s1840 W$7k
$45k128 / 124 GB1792 GB/s110 t/s2300 W$8k
8× RTX Pro 6000 Blackwell server (768 GB)NVIDIA · 4U server (e.g. SuperMicro AS-4125GS-TNRT)
$78k768 / 744 GB1792 GB/s220 t/s4800 W$16k
8× H100 80 GB serverNVIDIA · server rack
$280k640 / 620 GB3350 GB/s180 t/s5600 W$20k
NVIDIA RTX Spark (128 GB)NVIDIA · OEM laptops + small desktops
128 / 119 GB300 GB/s— W$756
Open in the live picker (Q2 / Q5 / Q8 toggles) → Compare Qwen 3.6 27B (dense) against other LLMs → Pick LLMs for your hardware → Submit a benchmark for Qwen 3.6 27B (dense) ↗

Sources

Last updated 2026-07-11